Abstract Recent research development and applied utilization activities conducted by the author for the increased use of ferrous and nonferrous slags in civil and highway construction are presented Quantification work that leads to usability criteria has been conducted to ensure its appropriate use of slag in highway constructionExtraction of nonferrous metals and production of building materials from copper nickel smelting slags Get Price The properties and uses of granulated non ferrous slags We use cookies to make interactions with our website easy and meaningful to better understand the use of our services and to tailor advertising Get Price
立即联系/Live ChatThe measurement method used is based on a patent pending technology The system is used in all furnace/smelter types where access is possible and the process requires knowledge of different material levels Slag thickness matte level and bottom build up can all be provided quickly and easily with a semi automatic delivery systemSlag Utilization in Pavement Construction ASTM International An overall review of the current and potential utilization of ferrous nonferrous and boiler slags in pavement structures is given It would appear that the optimum uses for iron blast furnace slag are in cements and base stabilization processes that take advantage of the energy “invested” in the suitably vitrified slag
立即联系/Live ChatThe dump slag in this study is an old reverberatory furnace slag with a liquidus temperature in the range of to ºC On the other hand the reduced alloy is an iron rich low carbon alloy with a liquidus close to ºC This would imply that if a slag is at a similar or higher as is normal for DC plasma arc furnace operating Steel Slag Material Description ORIGIN Steel slag a by product of steel making is produced during the separation of the molten steel from impurities in steel making furnac The slag occurs as a molten liquid melt and is a complex solution of silicates and oxides that solidifies upon cooling
立即联系/Live ChatIn this section the technical properties of nonferrous slags such as lead nickel and copper slag that determine its use in construction materials are discussed Modulus of basicity = CaO MgO / Al 2 O 3 SiO 2 of the nonferrous slags under study by Krivenko et al varied from 030 to 060 while the crystalline phase Nonferrous Slag Other smelting operations produce slag as well However there is little documented use of nonferrous slags as aggregate in embankments or fill both air cooled and granulated nonferrous slags are potentially useful for these applications Nonferrous slag that is suitable for use as a granular base copper nickel and
立即联系/Live ChatThe slag is generated during copper concentrates smelting in ratios ranging from 2 to 5 ton per ton of produced copper and it contains 42 45 of iron However copper sulfur and other detrimental elements affecting iron properties need to be reduced prior to use the slag in steel productionIn ironmaking and steelmaking some acidic components are sometimes added In nonferrous processes slags and fluxes are acidic with silica as the primary component and although the use of basic flux such as limestone or lime is not extensive some amount is used to modify slag properties and some refining slags are lime based
立即联系/Live ChatThe criteria can be used as guidance and specification for the use of steel slag and other expansion prone nonferrous slags copper nickel for instance as a granular material in highway constructionSlag Metallurgical a melt after solidifying a rocklike or glasslike substance usually covering the surface of molten metal in metallurgical processes as the smelting of raw material the processing of molten intermediates and the refining of metals Slags are alloys of oxides of various compositions The major components of slags are the acidic
立即联系/Live ChatCommon Uses for Slag National Slag Association Slag is a product of the steel making process Once scorned as a useless byproduct it is now accepted and often preferred and specified as it is known to be a valuable material with many and varied us read more Nonferrous Slags Material Description User Guidelines Phosphorus Slag Ferrous Materials and Non Ferrous Metals and Alloys 17 1 Very good casting characteristics 2 Low cost 3 High compressive strength 4 Good wear resistance 5 Excellent machinability The main limitation of this metal is brittleness and low tensile strength and thus cannot be used in those components subjected to shocks
立即联系/Live ChatThe main nonferrous slags produced worldwide are derived from the extraction of lead zinc nickel copper manganese and phosphorus 50 Fig 77 illustrates the general process leading to nonferrous slag generation In most cases these slags are classified as toxic wastes as they can contain high concentrations of heavy metals which limits The main nonferrous slags produced worldwide are derived from the extraction of lead zinc nickel copper manganese and phosphorus 50 Fig 77 illustrates the general process leading to nonferrous slag generation In most cases these slags are classified as toxic wastes as they can contain high concentrations of heavy metals which limits
立即联系/Live ChatNonferrous Slags Material Description User Guidelines for Waste General process diagram for copper nickel and lead zinc slag production has also been used experimentally in the production of a blended cement product Chat online Recycling and environmental issues of metallurgical slags Description of the Slag Samples Different slag samples were obtained from non ferrous smelting operations Their compositions are for the oxygen potential determining constituents are listed in Table 1 Slag 1 was obtained from a lead blast furnace operation Slag 2 is a cleaned lead blast furnace slag Slag 3 is a reduced lead blast furnace slag
立即联系/Live ChatCommon Uses for Slag National Slag Association Slag is a product of the steel making process Once scorned as a useless byproduct it is now accepted and often preferred and specified as it is known to be a valuable material with many and varied us read more Nonferrous Slags Material Description User Guidelines Phosphorus Slag Nonferrous slags have the potential for use as an aggregate in embankments although there is little documentation of use in this application See references 9 10 11 12 13 and 14 Processing of nonferrous air cooled slags for use as aggregate involves conventional crushing and screening to meet the specified gradation requirements
立即联系/Live ChatThe main nonferrous slags produced worldwide are derived from the extraction of lead zinc nickel copper manganese and phosphorus 50 Fig 77 illustrates the general process leading to nonferrous slag generation In most cases these slags are classified as toxic wastes as they can contain high concentrations of heavy metals which limits Nonferrous Slags Material Description User Guidelines for Waste ORIGIN Nonferrous slags are produced during the recovery and processing of nonferrous metal from natural or The slags are molten by products of high temperature processes that are primarily used
立即联系/Live ChatNonferrous Slag Other smelting operations produce slag as well However there is little documented use of nonferrous slags as aggregate in embankments or fill both air cooled and granulated nonferrous slags are potentially useful for these applications Nonferrous slag that is suitable for use as a granular base copper nickel and Nonferrous slags such as copper and nickel slag can be used in granular base and structural fill construction and related applications such as ballast Boiler slags are used in a number of applications such as seal coat asphaltic concrete and granular base construction While most ferrous slag is utilized there is still much scope to
立即联系/Live ChatDec 23 32 The application of metallurgical slag is closely related to its chemical and physical characteristics Particularly ferrous slags are used in construction although nonferrous slag is also used in a minor extent The hardness and high density of air cooled Fe and steel slag s make them suitable as construction aggregatBeneficial use of waste foundry sand from ferrous and nonferrous casting foundries system dust generated by ferrous metal casting foundries or slag and refractories generated by ferrous metal casting foundries for use as roadway construction material a component or ingredient in the manufacturing of concrete or asphalt products a soil
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